Understanding Mental Health: Overview & Resources

More than 1.1 million adults in Indiana live with a mental health condition ⓘ
These issues can affect every part of life. Recognizing the signs of a mental health condition can help you know when something’s wrong and what your options are for getting support and treatment.

What is Mental Health?

Mental health conditions are medical disorders that affect mood, thinking, and behavior. They can change how a person feels, processes information, and functions in daily life.

Common signs of mental health struggles include:

  • Ongoing sadness, emptiness, or hopelessness
  • Changes in sleep, appetite, or energy
  • Difficulty concentrating or making decisions
  • Loss of interest in things you used to enjoy
  • Withdrawing from others or feeling isolated
  • Thoughts of self-harm or suicide

Some conditions develop gradually, while others show up suddenly. They may be short-term or ongoing.

Common mental health conditions include:

Mental health conditions are complex medical issues shaped by genetics, brain chemistry, life experiences, and environment — and they can be treated.

Mental Health Treatment Options

Mental health treatment looks different for everyone. The right treatment depends on the individual, the condition, and their support system.

Medications for Mental Health Conditions

When used correctly, medications can reduce mental health symptoms and make it easier to function day to day. They’re most effective when paired with therapy.

Common types of medications include:

  • Antidepressants – Often used for depression and anxiety.
  • Anti-anxiety medications – Help manage intense or chronic anxiety.
  • Mood stabilizers – Used for conditions like bipolar disorder.
  • Antipsychotics – Sometimes prescribed for bipolar disorder or schizophrenia.

Medication isn’t right for everyone, and finding the right one can take time. A psychiatrist or a doctor can help decide if medication is a good option and monitor how it’s working over time.

GeneSight Testing can help you find the right medications from the start or if other medications don’t seem to be working.

Therapy and Counseling

Working with a licensed therapist can help you understand your symptoms and build healthier ways to cope.

Common types of therapy include:

Innovative Therapies

When traditional treatment isn’t enough, evidence-based tools that go beyond standard care to help you feel better, faster. Innovative therapies like Spravato® ketamine therapy, TMS, EMDR trauma therapy and biofeedback.

Holistic Therapies

Holistic therapies support whole-person recovery through services like chiropractic care, acupuncture, massage, art and music therapy, yoga, Reiki, and more. These approaches help reduce stress, improve mood, and restore balance during and after treatment.

Peer Support

Support groups can offer connection and encouragement. These resources can be especially helpful between therapy sessions or during recovery.

Levels of Care for Mental Health

Immediate Help for Mental Health

Indiana Center for Recovery

Call (844) 650-0064
  • 24/7 mental health hotline.
  • Evidence-based treatment for conditions like depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, PTSD, and more.
  • All levels of care from inpatient stabilization to outpatient therapy.

National Suicide & Crisis Lifeline

Dial 988
  • Veterans press 1 after connecting.
  • Suicide is never the answer! Just reach out.

Explore Mental Health Articles

Want to better understand mental health, symptoms, and treatment options? Our blog covers it all — from recognizing early warning signs to exploring therapy types, medication, and how to support someone who’s struggling.

Does TMS Therapy work?

Dr. Michael Kane, MD, CAP March 16, 2026

Does TMS therapy work? Research shows 50–60% of patients improve and up to 40% reach remission. See data, studies, and real patient outcomes with TMS therapy.

Frustrated woman with head down.

9 Myths about Substance Use and Mental Health Disorders

Dr. Michael Kane, MD, CAP February 23, 2026

In reality, some biological (e.g., genetic, mental health) and environmental (e.g., childhood trauma, stress) factors contribute to the risk of someone developing an addiction. The greater the number of those factors that someone deals with, the greater the risk.

Overcome Addiction at Indiana Center for Recovery!

Indiana Center for Recovery provides integrated care tailored to your recovery needs. Our comprehensive services include detox, residential programs, outpatient support, and family programs.

We also have dual diagnosis treatment for individuals with co-occurring mental health disorders.

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